Measurement & Instrumentation

Minimising Engineering Risk When Integrating Flowmeters into Existing Systems

Listen to this article

Titan Enterprises highlights six practical engineering steps to minimise the challenges associated with integrating flow sensor technology into established process systems.

Integrating flowmeters into existing plant infrastructure is rarely a plug and play exercise. In the UK process industries, engineering risk typically arises not from the sensor itself, but from how it interfaces with pipework, control architecture, environmental conditions and long term operational demands.

A disciplined, engineering led approach, supported by early specialist involvement, can significantly reduce capital expenditure, commissioning time and ongoing operational risk. For operators across food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, water and wastewater and energy sectors, correct flow measurement integration is fundamental to process reliability, compliance and efficiency.

Below are six practical engineering considerations to reduce risk when retrofitting or upgrading flow measurement technology.

1. Define the Measurement Requirement First

Successful integration begins with clarity. Engineers must establish why the measurement is required before selecting technology.

Is the objective real time monitoring, totalising for reporting or billing, or closed loop process control? Is the requirement permanent, or only needed for commissioning, diagnostics or short term verification? Over specification frequently introduces unnecessary complexity and cost.

In many installations, engineers default to complex control solutions where simpler approaches would suffice. For example, finding a flow switch to fit system dimensions can be problematic and expensive, whereas a low cost flow sensor feeding the customer’s existing processor can perform the same function reliably.

Similarly, dispensing or batching applications may be better served by volume based measurement with simple on off control, rather than continuous closed loop flow control.

Where measurement is temporary, clamp on ultrasonic flowmeters or even timed collection methods can provide sufficient performance data without permanently modifying an established system. For UK manufacturers operating under tight maintenance windows, this can significantly reduce downtime.

2. Involve Sensor Specialists Early

One of the most common integration failures occurs when sensors are treated as an afterthought. Systems are often fully designed, complete with IoT connectivity, AI machine learning and polished visualisation layers, only for engineers to discover insufficient straight pipe length, no physical installation space or poor service access.

Early engagement with flowmeter specialists reduces redesign risk and prevents costly compromises. Even in mature process plants, understanding sensor constraints early clarifies what can realistically be integrated and how. It also helps determine whether one device can serve multiple systems or whether each loop requires its own instrument.

When system design engineers talk openly about the requirements as they see them, the supplier can assist with advice on the best available technology and the limitations of that technology, from a measurement, maintenance and integration level,” says Neil Hannay, Titan’s Senior Development Engineer.

Titan is able to provide CAD models to allow engineers to draw up the installation correctly,” adds Neil, also noting the following key support areas expected from a flow sensor supplier:

  • Is the supplier able to assist with clear installation and connection instructions for your system?
  • Will the sensor arrive preconfigured and wired to your requirements?
  • What form of on-going support can the supplier provide?

Early collaboration is particularly valuable in regulated UK sectors such as pharmaceuticals and water treatment, where validation requirements and compliance frameworks demand traceability and documentation.

3. Assess Lifecycle Cost, Not Just Purchase Price

In engineering terms, initial purchase price is a poor indicator of total cost. Low cost mechanical meters may appear attractive during procurement, yet wear, contamination sensitivity and frequent recalibration can introduce disproportionate operational risk within established production environments.

Non intrusive technologies such as ultrasonic flowmeters eliminate moving parts, pressure loss and routine recalibration. While upfront capital cost may be higher, reduced maintenance intervention, lower downtime and extended service intervals often deliver a lower total cost of ownership.

When integrating flowmeters into existing UK industrial systems, meter selection should reflect service life, accessibility constraints, plant criticality and maintenance strategy, not simply capital cost. Considering lifecycle cost at the specification stage reduces long term operational disruption.

4. Design for Real Operating Conditions

Flowmeters are frequently specified for nominal operating conditions. However, many integration problems surface during start up, shutdown or cleaning cycles.

Engineers must evaluate full flow range, pressure and temperature alongside transient effects such as pulsation, entrained air, temperature excursions and cleaning in place procedures. These dynamic conditions are often more demanding than steady state operation.

Equally important is compatibility with existing PLCs, SCADA platforms and legacy instrumentation. Many older UK installations have limited signal conditioning capability or communication flexibility. Ensuring electrical and communications compatibility avoids costly retrofits and integration delays.

A robust specification should reflect actual plant behaviour, not simply design intent.

5. Verify Material Compatibility and System Tolerance

Physical and chemical compatibility remains a common root cause of premature failure. All wetted components, including seals, bearings, magnets and internal materials, must be suitable for the process fluid and operating conditions throughout the full design life.

Beyond the sensor itself, engineers must consider the broader system. Hydraulic shock, over range events, temperature variation and potential future process modifications can all affect performance and longevity.

Engineering appropriate safety margins at the sensor selection stage is considerably simpler than modifying pipework, control systems or software later. It is also far less expensive than managing process failures, unplanned shutdowns or compliance breaches.

6. Choose Technology Pragmatically and Read Installation Instructions

No single flow measurement technology suits every application.

Coriolis meters deliver exceptional accuracy but may be difficult to justify in low flow or cost sensitive systems. Electromagnetic meters depend on fluid conductivity. Thermal meters can respond slowly. Ultrasonic meters often provide a balanced combination of performance, ease of integration and long term stability, particularly in retrofit scenarios.

Regardless of technology choice, correct installation is critical. Adequate straight pipe lengths, thorough system flushing, controlled commissioning procedures and sound electrical practice eliminate many apparent sensor faults before they occur.

In practice, many integration issues stem not from the instrument itself but from inadequate installation planning or failure to follow manufacturer guidance. For UK engineering teams under time pressure, disciplined commissioning procedures remain essential.

Engineering Led Integration Reduces Risk

Reliable flow measurement is not achieved through advanced analytics or smart communications alone. It depends on correct specification, careful integration and realistic lifecycle planning.

An engineering led approach, supported by experienced suppliers, detailed installation guidance and clear understanding of process requirements, remains the most effective way to minimise risk when integrating flowmeters into existing process systems.

More information can be found at www.flowmeters.co.uk

Titan Enterprises
Advance Package

Titan Enterprises Limited

Titan banner-logo-625px PII

About us

With over 40-years experience in flow meter innovation, Titan Enterprises Ltd are a UK-based manufacturer of high performance solutions such as the Atrato ultrasonic flowmeter, Oval Gear flow meters and the low flow Turbine flow meters and instrument range.

Our knowledgeable team can offer either an off-the-shelf meter or fully bespoke flow system designed for a particular application whether it is a low cost OEM solution or a specialist flowmeter in exotic materials. Titan supplies innovative flow measurement solutions into a broad range of sectors, including medical, industrial, food and drink, laboratory and pharmaceutical, offshire oil & gas industry, power, chemicals and mining.

For higher volume users we can custom design a flowmeter to match exact application requirements and thus not compromise achievable results with a less than ideal sensor.

At Titan we endeavour to produce devices that are inherently reliable as well as manufactured using the latest and most economical production technology. All flow meters produced by Titan are designed and manufactured to ISO9001 and calibrated to an uncertainty of ±0.25%.

We produce chemically resistant, high accuracy digital flow meters that are not only competitively priced but are engineered to give long-term reliable performance.

What we do in a nutshell

Titan Enterprises is a leading UK manufacturer and international supplier of high-performance liquid flow measurement solutions. We specialise in the design and production of small-bore, affordable off-the-shelf flow meters to bespoke flow sensors designed to customer specifications meeting specific flow ranges and environmental conditions.

Where we supply to

Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia, South America, North America

Industries we supply to

Automation, Chemicals, Consultants, Components Electronics, Energy and Power, Food and Beverage, Glass Ceramics Cement, Metals and Minerals, OEM, Paper and Pulp, Pharmaceutical Cosmetics Toiletries, Plastics and Rubber, Recycling, Textiles, Tobacco, Water and Wastewater

Something interesting you may not know about us:

Titan's R&D spend is 20% of our turnover where the industry norm is 8-10%.

  • Atrato Ultrasonic Flowmeter from Titan Enterprises, designed by Trevor Forster

Show More

    Would you like further information about this article?

    Add your details below and we'll be in touch ASAP!


    Input this code: captcha

    Back to top button

    Join 25,000 process industry specialists and subscribe to:

    PII has a global network of suppliers ready to help...